中英政治詞匯翻譯
政治詞匯翻譯不對(duì)可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)外交矛盾的,下面是小編分享的中英政治詞匯,歡迎閱讀!
中英政治詞匯翻譯 1
開(kāi)始生效
go into effect / enter into force
就......接受妥協(xié)
accept a compromise on
接受......的采訪
be interviewed by
把......看成社會(huì)公敵
look upon …as a threat to society
把……捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)
donate …to charities
和平共處
coexist peacefully
對(duì)內(nèi)開(kāi)放和對(duì)外開(kāi)放
open up both externally and internally
經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)不同時(shí)期
experience two different periods
戰(zhàn)勝無(wú)數(shù)的困難
overcome numerous difficulties
贏得一個(gè)又一個(gè)勝利
win one victory after another
完全意識(shí)到
be fully aware that
邁出重要的一步
make an important step
采取各種措施
adopt various measures
得出結(jié)論,告一段落
draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
實(shí)現(xiàn)民族獨(dú)立
realize national independence
追求真理
seek the truth
建立社會(huì)主義制度
establish a socialist system
根除 (防止,消除)
root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
響應(yīng)號(hào)召
respond to the call
進(jìn)入新時(shí)期
enter a new period
實(shí)行新政策
practice new policies
展現(xiàn)生機(jī)和活力
display one’s vigor and vitality
增強(qiáng)綜合國(guó)力和國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力
enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness
進(jìn)入世界先進(jìn)行列
edge into the advanced ranks in the world
解決溫飽問(wèn)題
solve the problem of food and clothing
吸收各國(guó)文明的先進(jìn)成果
absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
與日俱增
increase every day
實(shí)現(xiàn)夙愿
fulfill the long-cherished wishes
必將實(shí)現(xiàn)
be bound to come true
鍛造一支人民軍隊(duì)
forge a people’s army
建立鞏固的國(guó)防
build a strong national defense
進(jìn)行和談
hold peace talks
修改法律
amend the laws
在......中起(至關(guān))的重要作用
play a major (crucial, an important ) role in
對(duì)......做出重要(巨大)貢獻(xiàn)
make important (great, major )contributions to
遵循規(guī)則
follow the principles
把理論和實(shí)際結(jié)合起來(lái)
integrate theory with practice …
把......作為指導(dǎo)
take… as the guide
緩和緊張狀況
ease the tension
高舉偉大旗幟
hold high the great banner
解決新問(wèn)題
resolve new problems
觀察當(dāng)今世界
observe the present-day world
開(kāi)拓前進(jìn)
open up new ways forward
增強(qiáng)凝聚力
enhance the rally power
結(jié)束暴力,開(kāi)始和平談判
end the violence and resume peace talks
進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整
make strategic readjustment
維護(hù)世界和平
maintain world peace
擺脫貧窮落后
get rid of poverty and backwardness
實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮
bring about development and prosperity
反對(duì)各種形式的恐怖主義
be opposed to all forms of terrorism
宣布......召開(kāi)
announce the opening of
對(duì)......具有深遠(yuǎn)的.影響
have a far-reaching impact on
面對(duì)......明顯的缺陷
face up to the obvious defects of
保護(hù)婦女權(quán)利不受侵犯
guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement
日益昌盛
become increasingly prosperous
快速發(fā)展
develop rapidly
隆重集會(huì)
gather ceremoniously
熱愛(ài)和平
love peace
追求進(jìn)步
pursue progress
履行權(quán)利和義務(wù)
perfor the responsibilities and obligations
回顧奮斗歷程
review the course of struggle
展望偉大征程
look into the great journey
充滿信心和力量
be filled with confidence and strength
必勝
be bound to win
主張各國(guó)政府采取行動(dòng)
urge governments of all countries to take action
中英政治詞匯翻譯 2
一、 國(guó)家機(jī)構(gòu)與體制類(lèi)
全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì) - National Peoples Congress (NPC)
中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議 - Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
國(guó)務(wù)院 - State Council
中央人民政府 - Central Peoples Government
基層群眾自治制度 - system of community-level self-governance
人民代表大會(huì)制度 - system of peoples congresses
多黨合作和政治協(xié)商制度 - system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation
二、 政策與理念類(lèi)
依法治國(guó) - governing the country by law /rule of law
以德治國(guó) - governing the country by virtue
共同富裕 - common prosperity
高質(zhì)量發(fā)展 - high-quality development
人類(lèi)命運(yùn)共同體 - a community with a shared future for mankind
和平共處五項(xiàng)原則 - the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
全面從嚴(yán)治黨 - exercising full and rigorous governance over the Party
三、 政治術(shù)語(yǔ)類(lèi)
民主集中制 - democratic centralism
政治協(xié)商 - political consultation
參政議政 - participation in the deliberation and administration of state affairs
民主監(jiān)督 - democratic supervision
愛(ài)國(guó)主義 - patriotism
社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀 - core socialist values
意識(shí)形態(tài) - ideology
四、 國(guó)際政治類(lèi)
多邊主義 - multilateralism
單邊主義 - unilateralism
霸權(quán)主義 - hegemonism
強(qiáng)權(quán)政治 - power politics
南南合作 - South-South Cooperation
南北對(duì)話 - North-South Dialogue
獨(dú)立自主的和平外交政策 - independent foreign policy of peace
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