專八翻譯訓(xùn)練題《科學(xué)》（精選3套）
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，我們都可能會(huì)接觸到練習(xí)題，做習(xí)題在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中占有非常重要的位置，對(duì)掌握知識(shí)、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的效果都是非常必要的，什么樣的習(xí)題才是好習(xí)題呢？以下是小編整理的專八翻譯訓(xùn)練題《科學(xué)》，歡迎大家分享。
專八翻譯訓(xùn)練題《科學(xué)》 1
現(xiàn)在有時(shí)候?qū)０藭?huì)就一些重要的名詞或術(shù)語(yǔ)做么闡釋性翻譯。下面這篇科學(xué)的翻譯就是這一類的。
科學(xué)就是探求真理。在探求真理的過(guò)程中，人們對(duì)客觀規(guī)律的認(rèn)識(shí)要經(jīng)過(guò)艱苦曲折的過(guò)程。常常有這樣的情形：由于研究的角度不同，掌握資料的差異，認(rèn)識(shí)方法的不同，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)“橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰，遠(yuǎn)近高低各不同”的情況，以至引起學(xué)術(shù)上的爭(zhēng)論。因此，有作為的科學(xué)工作者都把反對(duì)的意見(jiàn)看作對(duì)自己的莫大的幫助，把對(duì)自己的批評(píng)當(dāng)作最珍貴的友誼。正如歌德所說(shuō)，“我們贊同的東西使我們處之泰然，我們反對(duì)的東西才使我們的.思想獲得豐產(chǎn)。”這都是因?yàn)�，贊同的意�?jiàn)未必正確，反對(duì)的意見(jiàn)未必錯(cuò)誤。退一步說(shuō)，即使錯(cuò)誤的反對(duì)意見(jiàn)，對(duì)自己的科學(xué)研究也是很有好處的。
參考譯文
Science means the exploration of truth. In the process of exploring truth, people will have to experience tremendous hardships and difficulties before they can come to understand the objective laws. It is often the case that the differences in the research perspectives, the materials mastered, and the ways of understanding would lead to totally different results-as we might say, "a mountain becomes a hill when viewed horizontally and a ridge when viewed vertically, and it assumes totally different shapes when viewed from a short or a long distance, or from a high or a low position." - and even lead to academic disputes. Therefore, an accomplished scientist would regard opposing arguments as his most tremendous benefit and take others criticism of him as the most precious friendship that he can ever obtain.In Gothes words, "We take for granted what we are in favor of. However, only what we are opposed to can enrich our thoughts." This is all because the approving opinions are not necessarily justified while the opposing arguments are not necessarily unfounded.To put it in the least way, even the opposing arguments that are mistaken will be immensely beneficial to ones own scientific research.
一些專八的名言翻譯：
1.天生我材必有用。
2.天時(shí)不如地利，地利不如人和。
3.天行健，君子以自強(qiáng)不息。
4. 溫故而知新，可以為師矣。
5.物格而后知至，知至而后意誠(chéng)，意誠(chéng)而后心正，心正而后身修，身修而后家齊，家齊而后治國(guó)，國(guó)治而后天下平。
答案：
1.Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use.
2.Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people.
3.As Heaven’s movement is ever vigorous,so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along.
4.He who by reviewing the old can gain knowledge of the new and is fit to be a teacher.
5.Things investigated,genuine knowledge acquired; genuine knowledge acquired ,thoughts purified; thoughts purified,hearts rectified; hearts rectified,personalities cultivated; personalities cultivated,families regulated; families regulated,the states well governed; the states well governed,the whole world will be in peace and tranquil.
專八翻譯訓(xùn)練題《科學(xué)》 2
Science, as a beacon of exploration into the unknown, has consistently pushed the boundaries of human knowledge. From the microscopic world of atoms to the vast expanse of the universe, scientists have tirelessly sought to unravel the mysteries that surround us. Their relentless pursuit of truth has not only deepened our understanding of the natural world but also paved the way for technological advancements that have transformed our lives.
參考譯文：
科學(xué)，作為探索未知領(lǐng)域的燈塔，始終在推動(dòng)人類知識(shí)的邊界。從原子的微觀世界到宇宙的浩瀚無(wú)垠，科學(xué)家們孜孜不倦地尋求揭開(kāi)圍繞在我們身邊的奧秘。他們對(duì)真理的不懈追求，不僅加深了我們對(duì)自然世界的`理解，也為技術(shù)進(jìn)步鋪平了道路，這些進(jìn)步已經(jīng)徹底改變了我們的生活。
專八翻譯訓(xùn)練題《科學(xué)》 3
The scientific method, a systematic approach to acquiring knowledge through observation, experimentation, and reasoning, serves as the key to unlocking the secrets of nature. By formulating hypotheses, conducting experiments, and analyzing data, scientists are able to test their ideas and refine their understanding of the world. This rigorous process ensures that scientific discoveries are based on evidence and can withstand scrutiny, making science a reliable source of knowledge.
參考譯文：
科學(xué)方法，作為一種通過(guò)觀察、實(shí)驗(yàn)和推理來(lái)獲取知識(shí)的系統(tǒng)性方法，是解開(kāi)自然奧秘的鑰匙。通過(guò)提出假設(shè)、進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)和分析數(shù)據(jù)，科學(xué)家們能夠檢驗(yàn)他們的想法，并深化對(duì)世界的理解。這一嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)倪^(guò)程確保了科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)是基于證據(jù)的.，并能經(jīng)受住審查，使科學(xué)成為可靠的知識(shí)來(lái)源。
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