詞語辨析concerned和concerning
詞語辨析concerned和concerning
Concerned是分詞形容詞,其意為有關(guān)的(involved);concerning是由分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而成的介詞,其意為關(guān)于(relating to)。請看下面的例句:

This agreement will be signed by the parties concemed.
此協(xié)議將由各有關(guān)方面簽署。
They called on all departments concemed to take prompt steps to promote the development of light industry.
他們要求各有關(guān)部門迅速采取措施,促進(jìn)輕工業(yè)發(fā)展。
由例句可見,concerned用作形容詞解作有關(guān)的時(shí),是后置定語,大都放在它所修飾的'名詞之后。但在verbto be之后而同樣解作關(guān)于時(shí),則要用be concerned with的形式,如:
This book is concerned with English usage.
此書是與英語慣用法有關(guān)。
值得注意的是,concerned(亦可表示動詞之意)也可解作關(guān)心、擔(dān)心解,與之搭配的介詞為at、about或,用作此意時(shí),concerned也是形容詞。例:
He was deeply concerned at the news.
聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí),他深為擔(dān)憂。
We are all concerned about the pollution of the environment here.
對這里的環(huán)境愛到污染,我們都感到不安。
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